6-8
ET
EF
ET
Cfb
Dfc
Dfa
Cfa
Dfb
Af
Aw
Csb
Aw
Af
BS
BSk
Am
Aw
Aw
Cfa
ET
TROPIC OF CANCER
BSh
Cs
Cfb
ARCTIC CIRCLE
Af
Cfc
Dfb
Dfc
Dwc
Dwd
Dfd
Dwb
BSk
Cwa
ETH
BWk
BSk
BWk
BSh
BWh
BS
Aw
Am
Aw
Bsh
BWh
Aw
Dwd
ET
ET
Dfc
Cfb
Cfa
Cfc
Dfb
Cfb
Af
Af
Aw
Cfa
BWh
Csb
Cfb
ANTARCTIC CIRCLE
EF
ET
Cfb
Csb
BSh
Cw
Aw
Bsh
EQUATOR
TROPIC OF CAPRICORN
Aw
Af
Cfa
Af
Cwa
BS
Csb
Aw
Af
Cfb
BS
EF
Csa
180
150
120
90
60
30
0
30
60
90
120
150
180
75
60
45
30
15
0
15
30
45
60
180
150
EAST
120
90
60
30
0
30
60
90
120
WEST
150
180
75
60
45
30
15
0
15
30
45
60
CLIMATIC TYPES OF THE EARTH (after Koppen)
..
LEGEND TO CLIMATIC TYPES
A. TROPICAL
RAINY CLIMATES
Af
Am
Aw
B. DRY CLIMATES
BW
BS
h
k
k'
n
C. WARM
TEMPERATE
RAINY
CLIMATES
Cs
Cw
Cfa
Cfb
Cfc
SUMMER-DRY
WINTER-DRY
WITHOUT DRY SEASON,
HOT SUMMERS
WITHOUT DRY SEASON,
WARM SUMMERS
WITHOUT DRY SEASON,
COOL SUMMERS
DESERT CLIMATE
STEPPE CLIMATE
Denotes a Hot B Climate
Denotes a Cool B Climate
Denotes a Cold B Climate
Denotes a B Climate with Frequent Fog
TROPICAL RAIN FOREST CLIMATE
TROPICAL MONSOON CLIMATE
TROPICAL SAVANNA CLIMATE
D. COOL
SNOW-FOREST
CLIMATES
(BOREAL)
Dfa, Dwa
Dfb, Dwb
Dfc, Dwc
Dfd, Dwd
w
f
HOT SUMMERS
WARM SUMMERS
COOL SUMMERS
VERY COLD WINTERS
Denotes a Dry Season in Winter
Indicates the Absence of a Dry Season
E. POLAR
CLIMATES
ET
EF
H
TUNDRA CLIMATE
FROST CLIMATE
Denotes Polar Climates E due to High
Altitude
{
{
{
{
{
AG5f 0602
Figure 6-2.Köppens climatic types.
Basis for Classification
Climate Group
Poleward Boundary
Temperature
A. Tropical
Frost line over continents and 65F (18C) over oceans (coolest
months)
Precipitation
B. Dry
Bounded by the outer limits where potential evaporation is equal to
precipitation
Temperature
C. Subtropical
50F (10C) or above for 8 months of the year
Temperature
D. Temperature
50F (10C) or above for 4 months of the year
Temperature
E. Boreal
50F (10C) or above for 1 month (warmest month)
Temperature
F. Polar
Below 50F (10C) entire year
Table 6-2.Trewartha's Climatic Groups and their Poleward Boundaries