Wideband
Wideband is a high-speed link between the RDA
and RPG used to transfer massive amounts of data
quickly (refer back to fig. 2-25). It also conveys system
commands to the RDA (recall, system commands
originate at the UCP). Should this crucial link be
broken, all antenna functions halt, the processing of
real-time data ceases, and communications to and from
the RDA are terminated. Wideband link may consist of
either hard-wired (direct cabling) to the RPG, or a fiber
optic connection. The type of connection used depends
largely on distance.
Narrowband
Narrowband consists of a series of dedicated
telephone lines that link all remaining components
(PUPs) to the RPG (refer back to fig. 2-25). It is
primarily used to disseminate products to users and
relay UCP commands to the appropriate radar
component. Narrowband also carries message traffic
between the UCP operator and system users.
If a single narrowband link becomes disabled, only
that specific user (PUP) is affected. Since dial-in
capability exists, impact to the user is minimal. All
access ports on the RPG are designated as either
dedicated for APUPs and PUPS or dial-in for part-time
users.
NATIONAL WEATHER RADAR
NETWORK (NWRN)
The National Weather Radar Network (NWRN) is
a composite of WSR-88D sites from around the
country. Each site is tasked with the challenge of
continuous collection of radar data while ensuring the
availability of WSR-88D products to all system users.
Currently, this network consists of over one hundred
sites providing nearly complete coverage of
precipitation and severe weather events throughout the
u s .
The NWRN increases the WSR-88Ds versatility
and establishes greater flexibility for system users. The
NWRN allows users to access far away sites, providing
live data for aircrew briefings and other types of
mission support. Connections are made via
commercial phone lines; therefore, access to a remote
site defines you as a non-associated user (NAPUP).
Once contact is terminated, you can freely return to
your host system as an APUP. This capability is a
breakthrough for weather briefers as it improves
aviation safety. Before its existence, the availability of
radar data was extremely limited. Radar charts were
often old and unrepresentative of current conditions.
WSR-88D systems have been installed in parts of
Alaska and at various sites throughout the Pacific,
allowing for even more versatility. For example, you
may be stationed stateside and be asked to brief your
commanding officer on tropical storm conditions in
Guam. As a non-associated user, you can examine live
radar information for storm movement, strength, and
wind velocity. You can also analyze for tornadic
activity, squall lines, and other severe weather
signatures-all from the safety and comfort of your
own weather office thousands of miles from the event.
This is all made possible through the WSR-88Ds
advanced communications system. Note that any
WSR-88D site that is located outside of the
conterminous United States (CONUS) is considered a
non-network site.
In addition to the WSR-88D PUP workstations, a
Supplemental Weather Radar (SWR) is being installed
at selected weather stations overseas that do not have
access to information provided by the WSR-88D
network. The SWR is a commercially developed
Doppler radar capable of providing real-time radar
surveillance. It consists of a mini antenna and a
desktop workstation similar to a WSR-88D PUP. It
also produces interperative products similar to the
WSR-88D.
ARCHIVING
Archiving is simply the process of preserving data
for long-term storage. As information passes from one
component to another, archiving may be accomplished
in different formats. The WSR-88D uses two types of
storage devices, an 8mm magnetic tape and a 5 l/4-
inch optical laser disc. The act of archiving occurs at
four locations throughout the system. These are
identified as Archive Levels I, II, III, and IV. Archive
Levels I and II are accomplished at the RDA. This
archived data consists of system maintenance
information and digital base data from the signal
processor. The Archive Level III interface is located at
the RPG. At this level, all products produced by the
RPG can be saved. The Archive Level IV interface is
located at each PUP. Only data available at the PUP
may be recorded at Archive Level IV, at the discretion
of the user.
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